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How to download a video from YouTube on Ubuntu

If you ever find yourself stuck with a slow Internet connection or capped bandwidth and a YouTube video you just want to watch again and again, then downloading the YouTube video is tempting. Well good news, now you can!

The software is called youtube-dl and runs from the command line. Unfortunately, the version found in the Ubuntu Karmic (and previous) repositories is out-of-date and broken due to modifications to the YouTube API.

But despair not, the issue is fixed in the most recent release of youtube-dl. Better yet youtube-dl consists of a single Python script and is easy to install from source. Here's how.

First make sure you have Python and Mercurial installed. Open a terminal and type

sudo aptitude install mercurial python

Also make sure that the outdated version of youtube-dl is removed if previously installed.

sudo aptitude remove youtube-dl

Now fetch the youtube-dl source from the web. 

hg clone http://bitbucket.org/rg3/youtube-dl/

Enter the source directory

cd youtube-dl

and copy the Python script to a location where the system can find it

sudo cp youtube-dl /usr/local/bin/

And that's it!

In order to download a video from YouTube you must start watching the video on www.youtube.com. Then copy the URL of the video to the clipboard and type in a terminal

youtube-dl url-on-youtube-dot-com

where url-on-youtube-dot-com is the URL you copied from YouTube. The video should now start downloading. The downloaded video will be in Flash Video format (.flv) and can be viewed using e.g. vlc.

3 comments:

elartey said...

or you can just go to the tmp directory of the filesystem and copy the video from there...that is after its been loaded

Helge said...

elartey: Great thanks, probably easier too. Flash videos appear to start with Flash* e.g. on Linux

ls /tmp/Flash*

should produce a nice list.

Helge said...

The updated release of youtube-dl is now in the Ghabuntu PPA at https://launchpad.net/~ghabuntu .

The easiest way to add the repository is by typing the two commands

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ghabuntu/ghabuntu

sudo apt-get update

in a terminal. Make sure any previous version of youtube-dl is removed with

sudo apt-get remove youtube-dl

before installing the one from the PPA with

sudo apt-get install youtube-dl

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